Secondhand smoke exposure in outdoor children’s playgrounds in 11 European countries
نویسندگان
چکیده
Additional co-authors: Giuseppe Gorini, Angel Lopez-Nicolas, Joan B Soriano, Gergana Geshanova, Joseph Osman, Ute Mons, Krzysztof Przewozniak, Jose Precioso, Ramona Brad, Maria J Lopez, the TackSHS project investigators
منابع مشابه
Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Terraces and Other Outdoor Areas of Hospitality Venues in Eight European Countries
BACKGROUND Outdoor secondhand smoke (SHS) concentrations are usually lower than indoor concentrations, yet some studies have shown that outdoor SHS levels could be comparable to indoor levels under specific conditions. The main objectives of this study were to assess levels of SHS exposure in terraces and other outdoor areas of hospitality venues and to evaluate their potential displacement to ...
متن کاملRelationship of secondhand smoke exposure with sociodemographic factors and smoke-free legislation in the European Union.
BACKGROUND To explore whether exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) among non-smokers in the European Union (EU) showed any association with sociodemographic factors and/or the extent of national tobacco control policies. METHODS A secondary analysis was performed on data from 26 751 individuals ≥15 years old from 27 EU member states (EU MS), collected during the 2012 Special Eurobarometer surve...
متن کاملSecondhand smoke exposure in the workplace.
BACKGROUND Currently, there is little understanding of the relationship between the strength of workplace smoking policies and the likelihood and duration, not just the likelihood, of exposure to secondhand smoke at work. METHODS This study assessed self-reported exposure to secondhand smoke at work in hours per week among a cross-sectional sample of 3650 Massachusetts adults who were employe...
متن کاملSecondhand smoke exposure (PM2.5) in outdoor dining areas and its correlates.
BACKGROUND This study assessed the magnitude of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure when people smoke in outdoor dining areas and explored conditions influencing exposure levels. METHODS Data were gathered from 69 outdoor dining areas in Melbourne, Australia, during April/May 2007. Sitting at tables within 1 metre of an active smoker, the authors measured the concentration of particulate pollutio...
متن کاملSecondhand smoke exposure in public places in Guatemala: comparison with other Latin American countries.
OBJECTIVE To measure secondhand smoke levels in workplaces in Guatemala and to compare exposure to levels in other Latin American cities. METHODS Exposure was estimated by passive sampling of vapor phase nicotine using a filter badge. Filters were placed in 1 hospital, 1 school, 2 universities, 1 government building, the airport, and 10 restaurants/bars. In total, 103 filters were deployed (p...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environment International
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0160-4120', '1873-6750']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105775